Publications → Economic Development → Economic Growth
- Ensuring Sustainable Economic Growth in Belarus
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January 18, 2008 12:14
This paper discusses the main trends in economic growth in Belarus. It argues that the sustainability of several growth factors is in question over the mid-term.
- Economic growth, income distribution, and poverty in Poland during transition
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December 3, 2007 16:46
The authors attempt to analyze the linkages between macroeconomic policies and economic growth variables, their movement over time, and their impact on poverty in the case of Poland. Poland, a middle-income country, is of particular interest because its data sources allow for a relatively detailed analysis of such developments, and the macroeconomic environment and the economic growth variables show a relatively sizable degree of variance.
- Economic growth, income distribution, and poverty in Poland during transition
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November 23, 2007 12:57
The authors attempt to analyze the linkages between macroeconomic policies and economic growth variables, their movement over time, and their impact on poverty in the case of Poland. Poland, a middle-income country, is of particular interest because its data sources allow for a relatively detailed analysis of such developments, and the macroeconomic environment and the economic growth variables show a relatively sizable degree of variance.
- Services policy reform and economic growth in transition economies, 1990-2004
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November 23, 2007 12:56
This paper analyzes the impact of service sector policy reforms on the growth performance of 24 transition economies. There are large differences in economic performance across these transition economies. Our primary objective is to explore to what extent services-related policies help explain these differences.
- Growth trends in the developing world : country forecasts and determinants
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November 23, 2007 12:52
The authors present real per capita GDP growth forecasts for all developing countries for the period 2005-14. For 55 of these countries, representing major world regions and accounting for close to 80 percent of the developing world's GDP, they forecast the growth effects of the main forces underpinning growth, assuming that these evolve following past trends.
- Uzbekistan - Country economic memorandum
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November 23, 2007 12:52
Uzbekistan adopted upon independence in 1991, an import substitution development strategy, intended to transform the economy from heavy dependence on agriculture and natural resources, to a modern industrial economy. However, this report argues that important goals have not been met, and there are still significant opportunity costs, and risks to the development strategy.
- Kyrgyz Republic - Country Economic Memorandum - Enhancing the prospects for growth and trade (Vol. 1 of 2)
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November 23, 2007 12:50
This Country Economic Memorandum is aimed at helping the authorities in the Kyrgyz Republic identify factors explaining the apparent divergence between policies and outcomes, with a view to determining priorities for reform in the coming period.
- Kyrgyz Republic - Country Economic Memorandum - Enhancing the prospects for growth and trade (Vol. 2 of 2) : Annexes (Russian)
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November 23, 2007 12:49
This Country Economic Memorandum is aimed at helping the authorities in the Kyrgyz Republic identify factors explaining the apparent divergence between policies and outcomes, with a view to determining priorities for reform in the coming period.
- Kyrgyz Republic - Country Economic Memorandum - Enhancing the prospects for growth and trade (Vol. 1 of 2) : Main report (Russian)
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November 23, 2007 12:48
This Country Economic Memorandum is aimed at helping the authorities in the Kyrgyz Republic identify factors explaining the apparent divergence between policies and outcomes, with a view to determining priorities for reform in the coming period.
- Moldova - Opportunities for accelerated growth - a Country Economic Memorandum for the Republic of Moldova
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November 23, 2007 12:47
This Country Economic Memorandum (CEM) explores how Moldova can confront its emerging challenges to growth, and position itself strategically to take advantage of opportunities, by using its strengths more effectively.
- Serbia and Montenegro - Republic of Montenegro : economic memorandum - a policy for growth and competitiveness
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November 23, 2007 12:46
Beginning in the late 1990s, Montenegro's economic reform program reached momentum in the early 2000s. Its reform program rested on two broad pillars: macroeconomic stabilization, and market-oriented structural reforms.
- Belarus - Window of opportunity to enhance competitiveness and sustain economic growth - a Country Economic Memorandum (CEM) for the Republic of Belarus (Vol. 2 of 2)
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November 23, 2007 12:45
This Country Economic Memorandum (CEM) for the Republic of Belarus takes stock of the growth trends in the country's economy since 1996, reviews the evidence of the accumulated challenges and risks within the existing growth patterns, and provides recommendations aimed at strengthening growth sustainability. In sum, while economic growth in the last nine years has been impressive, the report argues that maintaining the current growth strategy would lead to a gradual erosion of economic competitiveness.
- Finance and economic development : policy choices for developing countries
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November 23, 2007 12:42
This paper argues that governments play an important role in building effective financial systems and discusses different policy options to make finance work for development.
- Measuring progress in transition and towards EU accession: a comparison of manufacturing firms in Poland, Romania and Spain
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November 23, 2007 12:35
This paper provides new evidence on progress in transition and the ‘readiness’ of enterprises for accession to the EU using a detailed survey administered to approximately 200 manufacturing firms in each of Poland, Romania and Spain. A major innovation is the use of a market economy and member country of the EU – Spain – as a benchmark against which to measure progress in transition.
- Benchmarking structural change in transition
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May 15, 2007 09:54
The transition to market-based economic systems in the countries of central and eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union involves fundamental shifts in the allocation of resources and deep changes in the structure of production and employment. This paper uses a simple model of economic development and structural change with technology spillovers to benchmark structural change in the transition economies and simulate the path of adjustment from central planning. We then analyse data from 10 accession candidates and 12 CIS countries to measure the progress in structural change that has taken place thus far and to assess the further structural changes that should be expected, with particular attention to the implications for accession.
- Reforms and growth in transition: re-examining the evidence
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May 15, 2007 09:54
A positive link between progress in market-oriented reforms and cumulative growth has been recorded across transition countries. This paper shows that progress in transition in one period can significantly affect growth in the subsequent period, and this growth can act as an immediate spur to further reform.
- What drives growth in the transition countries?
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May 15, 2007 09:54
Economic growth has varied widely across the transition countries since 1989. Central Europe has generally performed better than south-eastern Europe, which in turn has out-performed Russia, Ukraine and the other members of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS). But what accounts for these differences? And what has been the role of institutions?
- Economic growth and solving unemployment issue
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May 15, 2007 09:54
This analytical report considers poverty level and unemployment in Tajikistan and ways to fight it.
- Rethinking Kyrgyzstan’s gold profits`
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May 15, 2007 09:54
The article deals with Kyrgyzstan’s decision to revise an agreement with a foreign partner to increase its take of the profits from the massive Kumtor, after gold prices started climbing in the world market.
- Kyrgyz Divisions Over Kazak Investment
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May 15, 2007 09:54
The article analyses new phase of relations between Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, especially, investments the Kazakh side is bringing into Kyrgyzstan. But critics say there is a risk that growing investment from Kazakhstan could lead to its economic dominance over Kyrgyzstan.
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